Practice

How to Teach Yourself Guitar: Change One Variable at a Time

A simple way to fix your own playing: change one variable, measure it, keep or bin it. How to split your practice, find things to test, and a list of ideas to try.

By Joe Rowley5 min read8:53 video

Prefer to watch? This post is written from the lesson above.

Wouldn't it be great if, instead of relying on endless YouTube videos or hours of lessons to fix your playing, you had the tools to assess and improve your playing by yourself? That might sound unrealistic, but it's possible. It's the whole "give a man a fish" idea.

Think of whatever you're struggling with right now. It might be speed, creativity, string bending, theory, anything. If you've searched online for the answer, you're in the majority, and there are answers out there. But here's how to start working these things out for yourself.

The process: change one thing, measure, keep or bin it ▶ 0:56

It's very simple. You pick one variable in your playing, change it, and measure how that affects your playing. Then you keep it, bin it, or adapt it slightly, and next week or next month you try another variable.

That's basically the scientific method, but we don't need to call ourselves scientists. It's not that deep.

I think two things stop guitarists working like this, even if they've never put it into words. One is confidence: not knowing if they're wasting their time going down a dead end. The other is not knowing which variables to mess with. Let's deal with both.

Split your practice 80/20 ▶ 2:02

First, don't experiment all the time. If all you do is try new ways of playing, you never solidify the things you can already do.

So for starters, try something like an 80/20 split. Spend 80% of your time just practising what you're working on, and 20% trying something new. Maybe an hour or an hour and a half a week. It could be less, could be more, it's up to you. A practice log helps you keep track of what you tried and what happened.

Where to find variables to test ▶ 2:30

This is where, funnily enough, online lessons are really useful. Go on YouTube or Google, or ask a guitarist you know, and find one piece of advice that might work for your problem.

Say someone suggests angling your pick differently to pick faster. In your experiment time that week, try three angles: completely flat, slightly angled and very angled. Record how fast you can play a scale or a part you know with each, and note the tempo you reach on a metronome.

Your experiment time: test three pick angles
Your experiment time: test three pick angles

Do that for a week or two and you'll start to find preferences. You might even change other things without meaning to. You might change the pick angle and realise it was never the angle at all, it was your wrist, and the new angle just made your wrist move a bit differently. There are so many gains you won't find unless you're playful about how you operate.

You might not all be fans of AI, but tools like Claude and ChatGPT are actually quite good for this. Type in "I'm stuck, how might I play faster?" and you'll get a load of suggestions. They won't all be relevant, but they're things you can choose to test.

Isn't this a waste of time? ▶ 3:54

It might be. You could spend a week on something and it doesn't improve your playing at all. In the early stages you'll have to sacrifice a bit of efficiency to teach yourself how to teach yourself. And sometimes you'll get lucky and stumble on a lesson that's exactly what you needed at that moment. But you don't want to rely on luck.

The useful thing is that you get better at experimenting the more you experiment. The more ideas you play with, the better you get at spotting what you could change. It snowballs.

The more you experiment, the more it snowballs
The more you experiment, the more it snowballs

For example, I like writing songs, and I think I've got quite good at playing around with different chords, rhythms and ways of combining them, just by experimenting a lot. But I don't experiment all the time, otherwise all my songs would sound random and completely wacky.

There's also no such thing as perfect information. Different people operate differently. One lesson online might be great for one person and useless for another, even if the information itself is actually good.

There's no such thing as perfect information: people operate differently
There's no such thing as perfect information: people operate differently

Variables to try: picking speed ▶ 5:24

Here's a list to get you thinking about your own playing.

Variables to try: fretting hand accuracy ▶ 6:10

Variables to try: stale improvising and strumming ▶ 6:50

If your improvising feels stale:

If you're strumming a basic open chord song:

Where teachers and videos still fit ▶ 7:42

There's still room for a teacher or YouTube in all this. What they do is make the feedback loop a lot faster, because they point you in the right direction. In theory you could work out all of music on the guitar through this process with no videos and no prior knowledge. It would just take you a very long time.

So this doesn't mean stop learning or stop trusting teachers. It means take what they teach you and experiment with it. If someone tells you definitively that something works and something doesn't, they're not necessarily wrong, but make sure you trust them before you take it to heart.

Here's your homework. For the next week or two, pick one variable, two at most, and see what changes when you start to play with it.

Practise it with the free tools

Everything here works with the tools on my Resources page. Free, no sign-up.

Topics: Practice Mindset

Want me in your corner?

In my Online Guitar Mentorship you send me clips of your playing and questions whenever you like, and I come back with feedback and a plan for exactly what to work on next. The aim is to make you a player who knows how to teach themselves.

See the mentorshipAsk me a question

More lessons

Related lessons